Legislature(2013 - 2014)BARNES 124

03/27/2014 01:00 PM House TRANSPORTATION


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01:04:59 PM Start
01:05:32 PM HB378
01:28:08 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 378 DRIVER LICENSING TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 378(TRA) Out of Committee
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
            HOUSE TRANSPORTATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                           
                         March 27, 2014                                                                                         
                           1:04 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Peggy Wilson, Chair                                                                                              
Representative Doug Isaacson, Vice Chair                                                                                        
Representative Eric Feige                                                                                                       
Representative Lynn Gattis                                                                                                      
Representative Bob Lynn                                                                                                         
Representative Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Craig Johnson                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 378                                                                                                              
"An  Act  relating to  motor  vehicle  registration; relating  to                                                               
drivers' licenses;  relating to instruction permits;  relating to                                                               
commercial  motor vehicles  and  commercial  motor carriers;  and                                                               
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 378(TRA) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 378                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: DRIVER LICENSING                                                                                                   
SPONSOR(s): TRANSPORTATION BY REQUEST                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
03/19/14       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
03/19/14       (H)       TRA                                                                                                    
03/20/14       (H)       TRA AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
03/20/14       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/20/14       (H)       MINUTE(TRA)                                                                                            
03/25/14       (H)       TRA AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
03/25/14       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
03/27/14       (H)       TRA AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
AMY ERICKSON, Director                                                                                                          
Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV)                                                                                                
Department of Administration (DOA)                                                                                              
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified and  answered questions during the                                                             
discussion of HB 378.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
AVES THOMPSON, Executive Director                                                                                               
Alaska Trucking Association                                                                                                     
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified during the discussion of HB 378.                                                               
                                                                                                                                
ANMEI GOLDSMITH, Assistant Attorney General                                                                                     
Transportation Section                                                                                                          
Department of Law                                                                                                               
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions  during the discussion of                                                             
HB 378.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:04:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  PEGGY  WILSON  called the  House  Transportation  Standing                                                             
Committee meeting  to order at  1:04 p.m.   Representatives Lynn,                                                               
Gattis, Feige, and  P. Wilson were present at the  call to order.                                                               
Representatives  Kreiss-Tomkins  and   Isaacson  arrived  as  the                                                               
meeting was in progress.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                    HB 378-DRIVER LICENSING                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:05:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P. WILSON  announced that the only order  of business would                                                               
be  HOUSE  BILL  NO.  378,  "An Act  relating  to  motor  vehicle                                                               
registration;   relating  to   drivers'  licenses;   relating  to                                                               
instruction permits;  relating to  commercial motor  vehicles and                                                               
commercial motor carriers; and providing for an effective date."                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:06:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  moved  to  adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute  (CS) for  HB  378,  labeled 28-LS1541\O,  Strasbaugh,                                                               
3/26/14,  as the  working document.   [Version  O was  before the                                                               
committee].                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:06:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
AMY  ERICKSON,  Director,  Division   of  Motor  Vehicles  (DMV),                                                               
Department of Administration (DOA),  explained the changes in the                                                               
proposed  committee  substitute  (CS)  for  HB  378,  Version  O.                                                               
Section 4  would clarify that  motor homes used for  personal and                                                               
recreational use will  continue to have a  $100 registration fee.                                                               
Fees for all  trailers not used commercially will be  set at $30.                                                               
Language   was  added   to  Section   9  to   require  commercial                                                               
instructional permit  holders to be  accompanied by a  person who                                                               
is at  least 21 years of  age and licensed to  operate that class                                                               
of vehicle.   Since  Representative Feige  found the  language in                                                               
Section 10 confusing  the bill drafter simplified it  to be clear                                                               
that commercial  instruction permit holders will  be disqualified                                                               
in the  same manner as  a commercial  license holder if  they are                                                               
driving after being placed out of service.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. ERICKSON  related additional language was  removed that would                                                               
disqualified  a   driver  who   operates  a   commercial  vehicle                                                               
belonging  to  a  motor  carrier  that has  been  placed  out  of                                                               
service,  based on  information  from the  Federal Motor  Carrier                                                               
Safety Administration  (FMCSA) who  thought the language  was not                                                               
necessary.  The Alaska Trucking  Association suggested adding the                                                               
word "knowingly" to  Section 11 so a driver would  not be subject                                                               
to  civil penalties  unless  they "knew"  they  were operating  a                                                               
vehicle  that had  been placed  out of  service.   She reiterated                                                               
that  the  consequences  of  decertification  of  the  commercial                                                               
drivers' license  (CDL) program would  be very serious.   Failure                                                               
to pass HB  378 would have consequences, such that  the DMV would                                                               
be prohibited from issuing,  renewing, transferring, or upgrading                                                               
licenses  for  commercial  drivers.    Thus  all  CDLs  would  be                                                               
invalid, she said.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:08:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P. WILSON  referred to page 4,  line 19 of Version  O.  She                                                               
pointed out  the language  for paragraph (2)  lists $100  for the                                                               
fee.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. ERICKSON referred  to page 4, line 29, noting  the fees for a                                                               
trailer is $30.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:10:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE referred  to page 2, line  19, and paragraph                                                               
(12).   He  asked how  the DMV  would handle  the request  from a                                                               
construction  company  to  license  a   vehicle  that  is  not  a                                                               
commercial  motor  if the  applicant  was  also a  motor  vehicle                                                               
carrier who was  prohibited from operating as  a commercial motor                                                               
vehicle carrier at the time.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ERICKSON,   related  she  spoke   with  the   Department  of                                                               
Transportation  & Public  Facilities and  the DMV  may refuse  to                                                               
register a vehicle that is used  in personal use but owned by the                                                               
principal  of  a   company;  however,  the  DMV   would  use  its                                                               
discretion and  work with  the DOT&PF to  not refuse  to register                                                               
the vehicle, she said.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:11:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
AVES THOMPSON,  Executive Director, Alaska  Trucking Association,                                                               
referred to  page 9, line 1,  and asked whether Ms.  Erickson had                                                               
addressed  that the  word "knowingly"  would not  be required  in                                                               
this section.   He  referred to  page 9,  line 2,  indicating the                                                               
word "knowingly"  would not be required.   On page 4,  line 9 the                                                               
word  "knowingly"  would  be  required.   The  reason  for  these                                                               
changes is that in the first  two instances the driver is present                                                               
at the  time of the issuance  of the "out of  service" order, but                                                               
in  the third  case, the  driver may  not be  aware of  the motor                                                               
carrier is being placed out of service.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:13:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P.  WILSON asked for  clarification on the page  numbers in                                                               
Version O.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THOMPSON answered  he doesn't  currently have  Version O  in                                                               
front of him since he is at the Minneapolis airport.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  P. WILSON  assured  him the  changes  the Alaska  Trucking                                                               
Association asked for are incorporated in Version O.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. THOMPSON  just wanted to be  sure.  He acknowledged  that the                                                               
consequences  of decertification  are very  severe.   The federal                                                               
highway dollars  can be replaced  with state dollars but  the DMV                                                               
must be able to issue valid commercial drivers' licenses.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:14:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P. WILSON  read the portion of Version O,  on page 9, lines                                                               
13-15, subsection (m) which read, as follows:                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     A  person who  violates the  standards for  operating a                                                                    
     commercial motor  vehicle or  who knowingly  operates a                                                                
     commercial motor  vehicle that  has been placed  out of                                                                
     service  as set  out  by the  department in  regulation                                                                
     ...."                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P.  WILSON offered her  belief that the  changes accomplish                                                               
the concerns the ATA had expressed.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:14:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTIS asked  for the page and line  number of the                                                               
language  that  identifies that  the  driver  must be  personally                                                               
served.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. ERICKSON  referred to   Version O,  page 9, lines  13-`55, as                                                               
previously read, which includes the "knowingly" language.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:15:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  P. WILSON  read, [page  9,  lines 16-19],  which read,  in                                                               
part, "An employer  who knowingly allows an employee  to drive in                                                               
violation  of  an  out-of-service  order or  in  violation  of  a                                                               
railroad-highway  grade crossing  is subject  to civil  penalties                                                               
...."                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THOMPSON   expressed  an  interest   in  the   language  for                                                               
disqualification of drivers.  He  described three instances where                                                               
a driver  may be disqualified.   One instance is when  the driver                                                               
out  of service;  the  second  instance is  when  the vehicle  is                                                               
placed out of  service; and the third instance is  when the motor                                                               
carrier has  been placed out of  service.  He maintained  that in                                                               
the first instance the driver would  know that he has been placed                                                               
out of  service.  In  the second  instance the driver  would know                                                               
the  vehicle has  been  placed  out of  service.    In the  third                                                               
instance,  the driver  may not  know  the employer  of the  motor                                                               
carrier has  been placed out of  service by the FMCSA.   He would                                                               
like to protect the driver in the third instance.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:16:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ERICKSON  answered  that she  believes  the  third  instance                                                               
refers  to language  that the  FMCSA encouraged  the division  to                                                               
remove so the knowingly would not apply.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P.  WILSON commented that the  aforementioned provision was                                                               
removed.  It currently reads  that driving after being placed out                                                               
of  service  or operating  a  commercial  vehicle that  has  been                                                               
placed  out of  service.   The language  that discussed  that the                                                               
driver would be liable has been removed.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:17:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  referred  to  page 9,  line  2  and  asked                                                               
whether  it  should  read   "knowingly"  operating  a  commercial                                                               
vehicle  since  that  seems  to  be the  same  principle  as  the                                                               
language in  Section 11.  He  envisioned that a driver  might not                                                               
know the vehicle is out of service.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:18:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ANMEI  GOLDSMITH,  Assistant   Attorney  General,  Transportation                                                               
Section, Department of Law, referred to  page 8 of Section 10 and                                                               
stated that  the statutes AS  28.33.140(a) are intended  to allow                                                               
DMV the authority to disqualify a  driver after a conviction of a                                                               
list  of  criminal   offenses.    The  driver   would  have  been                                                               
adjudicated for conviction of one of  the list of 10 offenses and                                                               
would have been adjudicated guilty.   Due process requires that a                                                               
person know he/she has been charged  of a crime.  Therefore, if a                                                               
person has  been found guilty  of driving after being  placed out                                                               
of service,  that person would  be aware he/she was  convicted of                                                               
the offense.   She  said this  is the  reason "knowingly"  is not                                                               
required in  this subsection, since  the person has  been charged                                                               
and found  guilty of the offense.   She referred to  page 9, line                                                               
14, subsection (m),  and noted it is  appropriate for "knowingly"                                                               
since  this subsection  assesses a  civil penalty.   Thus,  it is                                                               
appropriate  for a  person to  need to  be aware  that he/she  is                                                               
operating a commercial motor vehicle  that has been placed out of                                                               
service.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:20:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE referred  to Section 10, paragraph  (7).  He                                                               
asked  whether  within the  original  statute  that sets  up  the                                                               
offense it specifies "knowingly."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. GOLDSMITH advised  that for all criminal  offenses there must                                                               
be a  mental state and  "knowingly" is  one of the  mental states                                                               
defined  in the  criminal statutes.   When  the offense  does not                                                               
identify  the specific  mental  state  required, another  statute                                                               
supplies  "knowingly."    She characterized  this  as  being  the                                                               
default mental state.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:21:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KREISS-TOMKINS referred  to one  point raised  by                                                               
the Alaska  Trucking Association,  [letter dated March  26, 2014)                                                               
to point 4,  which is why "driving" was used  when throughout the                                                               
rest of  the bill "operating"  is used.   He referred to  page 9,                                                               
line 1  to subparagraph  (A).   In response  to Chair  Wilson, he                                                               
referred to "driving" on page 9, line 1 of Version O.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GOLDSMITH  responded  that  "driving"  and  "operating"  are                                                               
slightly different,  with "operating" being more  inclusive.  She                                                               
suggested  that  it  was  written   like  this  to  clarify  that                                                               
subparagraph (A) refers to the driver  who has been placed out of                                                               
service.   There  are three  different  things an  out-of-service                                                               
order  can apply  to:   the  driver, the  vehicle,  or the  motor                                                               
carrier.   She  clarified  that subparagraph  (A)  refers to  the                                                               
driver, and (B) refers to the vehicle.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:23:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTIS referred  to page 9, line  13, which refers                                                               
to a "person."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE asked  whether the  language, which  read a                                                               
"person",  would allow  the state  to pursue  a corporation  that                                                               
owns the commercial motor vehicle.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. GOLDSMITH answered  yes; that a person is all  inclusive of a                                                               
natural person, corporation, company, or partnership.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:24:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN removed his objection.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
There being  no further objection,  Version O was adopted  as the                                                               
working document.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:24:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE made a motion  to adopt Amendment 1, labeled                                                               
28-LS1541\O.1, Strasbaugh, 1/27/14, which read, as follows:                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 2, following "AS 28.10.421(b)(1)(A),":                                                                    
          Insert "(b)(2),"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTIS objected for purpose of discussion.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:25:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE referred to page  4, line 2, which lists the                                                               
three categories  of exemptions from registration  for persons 65                                                               
years or older.  As  it is currently written, passenger vehicles,                                                               
motor cycles  and trailers  are included.   This  amendment would                                                               
also exempt a motor home from registration.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P.  WILSON explained  that this would  add "(b)(2)"  to the                                                               
list of exemptions.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE agreed.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN  joked whether  he should declare  a conflict                                                               
of interest [due to his age].                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTIS removed  her  objection.   There being  no                                                               
further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:27:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR P.  WILSON, after first  determining no one else  wished to                                                               
testify, closed public testimony on HB 378.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:27:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ISAACSON  moved  to  report HB  378,  Version  O,                                                               
labeled  28-LS1541\O, Strasbaugh,  3/26/14,  as  amended, out  of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal notes.   There being  no objection, the CSHB  378(TRA) was                                                               
reported from the House Transportation Standing Committee.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:28:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Transportation Standing  Committee meeting was adjourned  at 1:28                                                               
p.m.                                                                                                                            

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
CS HB 378 Ver O Draft.pdf HTRA 3/27/2014 1:00:00 PM
HB 378
HB378-DOA-DMV-03-19-2014.pdf HTRA 3/27/2014 1:00:00 PM
HB 378
HB378-DOT-MSCVE-3-19-14.pdf HTRA 3/27/2014 1:00:00 PM
HB 378